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How is Cassava Starch Made?

Cassava starch, also known as tapioca starch, is a versatile and widely-used ingredient found in various industries, from food to textiles and pharmaceuticals. The process of making cassava starch involves several key steps, all aimed at extracting the pure starch from cassava roots. This guide will walk you through the stages of cassava starch production, from harvesting the roots to the final product ready for commercial use.

1. Harvesting Cassava Roots

The process begins with the harvesting of cassava plants, which typically takes place 9 to 12 months after planting. Cassava roots are carefully dug out from the ground and transported to starch processing facilities. Freshness is critical because harvested roots begin to deteriorate quickly, which can affect the quality of the starch.

Tinh bột sắn

Cassava starch

2. Cleaning and Peeling

Once at the processing plant, the cassava roots undergo a thorough cleaning process to remove dirt, sand, and other impurities. After cleaning, the roots are peeled to eliminate the outer skin. Automated machines are often used for this step to ensure efficiency and reduce labor costs.

3. Grating the Cassava Roots

After peeling, the cassava roots are grated into a fine pulp using industrial grating machines. This mechanical process breaks down the cell walls of the cassava, making it easier to extract the starch. The grated cassava has a wet, mushy texture and is then transferred to the extraction stage.

4. Starch Extraction

The grated cassava pulp is mixed with water and passed through a series of sieves and centrifuges to separate the starch granules from the fiber and other impurities. The key here is to wash the pulp thoroughly, as any remaining non-starch components can negatively impact the quality of the final product. The starch that is separated is typically a milky liquid called starch slurry.

5. Settling and Separation

After the extraction process, the starch slurry is allowed to settle in tanks. Over time, the heavier starch particles sink to the bottom, forming a thick layer, while the lighter impurities remain in the water. The top water is carefully removed to leave only the pure starch. This step may be repeated several times to ensure maximum purity.

6. Drying the Starch

Once the starch has been fully separated, it must be dried to remove any remaining moisture. Most starch processing plants use either sun-drying or mechanical dryers to achieve this. Mechanical drying is preferred in larger production facilities for consistency and faster results. The dried starch is typically a fine, white powder, which is now ready for packaging.

7. Sifting and Packaging

After drying, the starch is sifted to remove any remaining lumps or impurities. The final product is then packaged in bags or containers, depending on the intended use and market requirements. Proper packaging ensures that the starch maintains its quality and is protected from moisture and contaminants.

8. Quality Control

Quality control is an essential part of cassava starch production. Samples are taken throughout the process to test for purity, moisture content, and consistency. Starch that meets quality standards is then distributed for use in a wide range of applications.

Tinh bột sắn

Cassava starch

Uses of Cassava Starch

Cassava starch is prized for its versatility. In the food industry, it is commonly used as a thickener in sauces, soups, and desserts. It is also an essential ingredient in gluten-free baking and as a binding agent in processed foods. Outside the food sector, cassava starch is used in the textile industry for fabric stiffening, in the paper industry to improve paper strength, and in the pharmaceutical industry for capsule binding.

Distributor of Tapioca Starch:

Whether you're a food manufacturer or involved in industrial applications, choosing the right tapioca starch distributor is vital for your business success. Ensure you partner with a reputable supplier that offers high-quality products, reliable service, and competitive prices.

For more information about sourcing top-quality tapioca starch, contact HOANG DANG PROCESSING FOODSTUFF CO., LTD – your reliable partner in tapioca starch distribution.

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HOANG DANG PROCESSING FOODSTUFF CO., LTD

Add  : No.1/2 Tan Hung STR., Vinh City, Nghe An Pro., Viet Nam
Tel   : +84.238.3521.146      *Hotline: +84.852.7676.58   * Fax: +84.238.3536.946
Web : hodaco.com.vn         * Email   : hodaco@hodaco.com.vn

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